The concept of the ecological path project “Negoreloe forest fairy tale”

Abstract

The concept of the ecological path project on the basis of the Bota nical garden in Negoreloe expe-rimental forestry establishment was created in regard to the basic requirements of the excursion methods. The interrelationship problem in the “man-nature” system was based on a system of taboos and objects of worship in traditional culture. Nowadays the formation of ecological culture is connected with the opportunities of ethnopedagogics. It’s based on tales and legends, with recognition to their sig-nificance in transfer of experience to rising generations. The criteria for transforming a botanical trail into an ecological path were defined: inclusions of materials about the gods and spirits of the wood and water (namely, Hajun, Lazavik, Liesavik, Rusalka) in the excursion narrative; adding art objects in the path, that demonstrate the connection between the kingdoms of plants and animals, nature and man. The selection criteria for demonstration objects (trees, bushes, herbs and flowers) were either their typicality or uniqueness. In addition to botanical data, the excursion narrative also included information on traditional medicine and legends about their origin. The path project “Negoreloe forest fairy tale” includes a detailed description of 11 stopping points. The following equipment was designed to enable independent trips: 5 information boards, 11 banners, 2 signs. The main topics are outlined, that might be detailed based on the analysis of the excursion objects during the excursion.