The impact of light pollution on species diversity in the urban environment

Abstract

Modern cities are increasingly adopting eco-design principles, but the issue of light pollution requires special attention. Belarus is demonstrating a progressive approach to addressing this problem. However, the challenge remains far from resolved. Light pollution disrupts wildlife, impacts human health, wastes money and energy, contributes to climate change, and blocks our view of the universe. The report examines both positive and negative examples of current urban lighting initiatives (in Moscow, Minsk, and Vitebsk). It outlines key directions for eco-friendly urban lighting design according to leading world experts in this field.